Athens Versus Sparta comparison Chart, Athens Sparta, About, The capital and largest city of Greece Known in Greek as Sparti The city lies at the southern end of. While this is clearly a much more humanistic standpoint compared to throwing the children off a cliff, it did create an imperfect gene pool that Sparta was trying to avoid. Athens vs. Sparta: How the Second Peloponnesian War Was Won By Patrick Lynch. Athens is considered to be an originator of literature, intellect, arts, architecture, and modern culture. Men even serviced the army after the age of 60 years. Sparta’s view toward their women was more liberal than that of Athens. OTHER SETS BY THIS CREATOR. We've created informative articles that you can come back to again and again when you have questions or want to learn more! As a result, all male citizens, rich or poor, were able to participate in the political decision making in Athens. Athens’s economy ran on commerce and trading in the sea as agriculture was not prominent due to the non-availability and/or suitability of the soil. Athens and Sparta Athens and Sparta were the two largest Greek city-states of the Ancient world. Y1K History DOK. Athens vs. Sparta Ancient Greece was comprised of small city-states, of which Sparta and Athens were two. Schools in Athens were private and boys learnt reading, writing, mathematics, music and literature. Athens and Sparta are arguably two of the most popular cities in Greece. However, Sparta women do not live with their husband until his is the age 30 because of the Sparta being military base city the men have to live in Barrack (where Spartan men between the age of 21 and 30 had to stay there collectively for military training) (Comparing Lives of Athenian And Spartan Women History Essay). This website uses cookies to improve your experience. These city-states were very different. Population & Map. Story Explore Challenge. Athens has been a house to exceptionally talented writers, thinkers, philosophers such as Socrates, Democritus, Hippocrates, Pindar, Phidias, Plato, Aristotle to name a few. Often it is framed as this brutal war-obsessed culture and today the name “Spartan” lives on as a term for something that is without luxury or comfort. Though during ancient times, Athens and Sparta were fighting battles against each other, the situation changed slowly. Some were sea-ports while others were more inland. The conflict began in 431 BC and ended with utter defeat for Athens in 404 BC as its naval empire was destroyed. Necessary cookies are absolutely essential for the website to function properly. ATHENS VS. SPARTA ATHENS The Greeks Multimedia Project: BP 32 "Populace of Athens" SPARTA The Greeks Multimedia Project: BP 9 "Sparta" Population & Map Approximately 140,000; Approximately 40,000 men were citizens; and slaves (about 40,000). Athens Approximately 140,000 Approximately 40,000 people were citizens and slaves about 40,000 . STUDY. This form of oligarchical government was elected by Spartan citizens who were over thirty years of age. Sparta was defeated by Thebes at the Battle of Leuctra in 371 B.C. Nine chief magistrates who had to undergo annual elections, Kings who either died or were thrown out from kingship. Sparta used heavy iron money. Sparta and Athens - these two city-states have been credited for being the cradle of western civilization. Athens and Sparta Comparison. The main focus for comparing Athens and Sparta is the comparative table (below). 6789 Quail Hill Pkwy, Suite 211 Irvine CA 92603. One of the two significant rivals of ancient Greece is Athens and Sparta. Government Education Economy Similarities More Similarities Women and Slaves Both Athens and Sparta had a strong military. Athens Vs Sparta Essay 718 Words | 3 Pages. Introduction During the 5th century BC, Greece was dominated by two main powers: democratic Athens and the military oligarchy of Sparta. ATHENS. They were scattered throughout the Mediterranean area. Athens Freemen = all male citizens Upper = Aristocrats Land owners Naval captains and military Leaders Lower= craftsman Metic= foreigners Slaves= treated less harshly than other Greek City States. Location in Greece Focus of Society Spartans were brilliant at warfare and their warriors were considered to be among the best in the world. In Athens, a physical well-being was not prized as much as a mental well-being, and unlike Sparta, Athenian babies born with defects were kept and raised as though they were “normal”. Sparta became a military stronghold by emphasizing only on expanding their power and gaining control over other kingdoms, while the Athenians grew in the fields of infrastructure and culture. While the militaristic and machismo culture of Sparta was totally war-driven. The comparison of Athens and Sparta's guide to studying jrad03 includes 70 questions covering vocabulary terms and more. Form of Government. These cookies will be stored in your browser only with your consent. Spartans used to capture fellow Greeks and turn them into slaves. We'll assume you're ok with this, but you can opt-out if you wish. The two most powerful and best-known of those city-states were Athens and Sparta. Sparta was based on oligarchy and had two rulers. Athens and Sparta Worksheet. It is common for people to confuse one for the other since both these ancient cities have made far-reaching contributions to governance, arts, culture, and military concepts. Personally I find a Spartan society so fascinating. Ancient Greece brought to light the concept of democracy and ideas in the field of science and art. A few years ago we as a company were searching for various terms and wanted to know the differences between them. What was the economy dependent on in ancient times? Further battles led to the freedom of slaves. Sparta is not considered as home to any modern civilization. Our site includes quite a bit of content, so if you're having an issue finding what you're looking for, go on ahead and use that search feature there! and 350 B.C., the nation known today as Greece was merely a collection of unallied city-states. Sparta is not considered as home to any modern civilization. Education was compulsory for the men. Ancient Greek civilization - Ancient Greek civilization - Sparta and Athens: Prominent among the states that never experienced tyranny was Sparta, a fact remarked on even in antiquity. Athens Vs. Sparta Comparison Athens Role of Athenian Individual The role of the Athenian individual was to serve themselves through government. The government is The First Peloponnesian War took place from 460-446 BC and was mainly comprised of … Out of these cookies, the cookies that are categorized as necessary are stored on your browser as they are essential for the working of basic functionalities of the website. SPARTA. 74-78), Archidamos (I. Sparta and Athens were the most powerful states of ancient Greece; they were also each others biggest rivals. Gold and silver coins were prohibited in Sparta. Athens is also considered a pioneer in modern infrastructural development as a large number of temples and buildings signifying beauty and sophisticated architecture was built over some time. No comments: Post a … When compared to the treatment of their citizens, it could be argued that Athens loses out to Sparta. Main Differences Between Athens and Sparta. athens vs sparta chart, athens vs sparta using this in our lesson tomorrow, athens vs sparta venn diagram sada margarethaydon com, athens vs sparta brochure, comparing athens and sparta chart and reading How was the government based in ancient times? A comparison between both the terms on certain parameters can shed light on subtle aspects: Athens is an ancient city in Greece. The term the Greeks used was polis, which means “city-state”. Name: Date: Pd: Directions: Use the chart to compare life in Athens and Sparta. They had a similar government also. Sparta is located in the southern region in Greece known as Laconia. While Spartans relied on agriculture for maintaining their economy, Athens became the foremost trading power of the Mediterranean by the 5th century BC and was thus, considerably richer. Athens is the symbol of freedom, art, and democracy in the conscience of the civilized world. Somewhere in the early 1820s, the Greece King founded the modern city of Sparta. Aten hade vad man brukar kalla den första … 24 terms. Athens was surrounded by hills that kept the city safe from attack while Sparta was situated at the top of the hill which gave it an attacking advantage over other cities. Athens and sparta venn diagram ancient greece venn diagram activities are a great way to help students organize information for a compare and contrast activity or assessment. Athens and Sparta are arguably two of the most popular cities in Greece. (S) The Athenian City (polis) and the Spartan empire. Both Athens and Sparta hold historic value for Greece and the world. Men were responsible to get the crops grown and harvested, but everyone in the family helped, unless the family had slaves to do their work for them. Apart from this a group of 5 members, known as ephors, were responsible for education of children and conduct of a citizen. The military of Sparta was huge and the best of all but the Athens military was a simple but strong military, the young boy started to train at the age of 7 but the Athenians went to the army at the age of 18, the Spartans kept on the army up until 60 years old but the Athenians just started to work when they get back from army. Email This BlogThis! Athens is considered to have laid the structure and beginning of western civilization’s progress. SPARTA. Den största och mest påtagliga skillnaden mellan Aten och Sparta var styrelseskicket. Table of Contents: Each topic is developed over two pages, one page for each city-state, which lends itself well for compare/con The slaves were treated badly by the Spartans even killing them on occasions. The people of Athens were interested in arts, music, and intellectual pursuits. Let’s take a closer look at the way people lived in these two city-states. 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