how to milk a goat with small teats

Its only disadvantage is, it is costly to purchase. You can see my goats on my blog: http://gullringstorpgoatsblog.wordpres.com I make 100% Natural Goat Milk Soap that you can see on my website www.lilsisgoatmilksoap.com. Markers of Good Health A milking device is simple to design but needs specialization in some of its parts. I to have a few goats, and my family and I get such joy and satisfaction from raising them. Relax and just continue milking. When you think the udder is empty, massage the back and bottom of the udder and bump it gently with your fist in the front near the teats to encourage further let-down. Now you have a practice udder with different sized teats to learn on. It clears the bacteria in the milk, and it gives KiKi a nice little treat. If you want an effective milking machine with simple structures, then the mitty goat milking machine got you covered. The udder is composed of two halves and is held up by ligaments in the front, back, and sides. When you think the udder is empty, massage the back and bottom of the udder and bump it gently with your fist in the front near the teats to encourage further let-down. I have done a lot of research and watched a lot of goat milking videos on youtube. Not how much milk is produced, but the ease of hand milking. Milk suction will begin as soon as you release the pressure created in the machine. Try using warm water to clean the teats of the goat; this will coax the milk down. Teats can get bigger over time, orifices don't usually get any better. Milking small teats takes a little longer and requires a different hand method to milk the teats. With this, easy flow milk supply is ensured, thus increasing the production of the dairy farmer. Each half has a mammary gland and one teat. Or does a goat with a small orifice always have a small orifice? The goat's teats should be cleaned with an antiseptic to kill any external pathogens living on the udder. Known for their beautiful coats the Oberhasli is another great family milk goat. Be gentle and respectful to your goat with the assurance of getting a large supply of milk. I've seen Dior cycle, but have never noticed Cocoa in heat. Learn how to milk a goat, particularly small breeds like Nigerian Dwarf goats.This beginner’s guide to milking discusses everything you need to know. Do you always milk your goats every 12 hrs or would 10 or 11 hrs between milkings be acceptable? Another medium-large sized goat they have larger teats for easier milking. Step 5-To do the actual milking, I grasp the top of the teat close to the udder and gently close it off, trapping the milk in the teat. This machine is appropriate for small and medium-scale dairy farmers. Put a Treat before Goat in a Vessel:- First of all, get the goat onto the milk stand. ugh. It is lightweight, portable, thus letting you transport your milk handily. Beating or hitting the goat is not a gentle way to handle your goat. Fill a strong disposable glove with water and tie it off. Then I start milking. A great big udder doesn’t always mean a great big slug of milk; and the same is true with small udders! We've tried milking 3 or 4 times a day to create the increased demand type of effect to no avail. Actually I was milking with my fingers, as that is what it takes to milk Dani since her teats are so tiny. Keep up the hard work! A doe can have big teats but small orifices so it's always good to "test milk" a doe your are considering purchasing for a milker. I have heard that extra teats are fairly common in Boers. Accord the teat cups into each hose only at one end. Most of the milk is stored in the mammary gland until […] To help a nursing goat stay healthy, you must care for the udder and prevent mastitis. The milk records keep you informed about how your girls are doing on a daily basis. Be careful not to continue to milk to doe when the udder "feels empty" and milk stops coming out of the teats (i.e., overmilk). The Best Goats for Milk: Breed Overview. Like the other person said , push your hang up into the udder then squeeze off the teat with thumb … Want to learn a lot more? You’ll just be as quick as possible about milking so the goat doesn’t begin to get antsy. Before using the milking machine on your goat, first-hand milk to get rid of the clotted milk and coax milk, this method is acknowledged as stripping. Unfortunately, I haven't found a good video that shows the technique for milking a goat with small teats. A commonly asked question is “how will I know when my goat’s udder is empty?” I always giggle a little under my breath when I get this one, then with a very straight face I reply, “when no more milk comes out”. A lot more information is available in my books, Goat School: the Manual, and Goat School:A Master Class in Caprine Care and Cooking. Both FF, one last year, one this year, both had VERY small teats!! Thanks for the really good info. I'm just looking for a little milk for my family, I'm not a goat farm owner. It probably depends on what you are doing with your goats. Thanks for your article. They are easy to build, lot of YouTube Videos. Amazon, the Amazon logo, AmazonSupply, and the AmazonSupply logo are trademarks of Amazon.com, Inc. or its affiliates. Can you milk a boer goat, I was told they will not give up any milk? The grade you see on milk in the store is largely related to how fast the milk is cooled. A commonly asked question is “how will I know when my goat’s udder is empty?” I always giggle a little under my breath when I get this one, then with a very straight face I reply, “when no more milk comes out”. Is this something to be concerned about? For a few goats or a small herd, you don't need to use any auto or electric milker. Higher butterfat percentage produces more cheese, butter, and soap per gallon. Be wary of teats on a kid that do not grow, which are referred to as “mouse teats.” I would say yes, since she has milk for her kids, but will the extra teats be a big problem? First, shelter your goat in a clean and conducive environment. Ken sits on a milking stool and milks from that position, which is more comfy for him. After you are done with stripping, release the milking machine pressure and place the suction device on each goat’s teat. Toward the end of their pregnancies, every time they come into the milking room to eat, they get petted, stroked, and we palpate their udders. account? If a liner is hard because of the material makeup, it can damage the teat end especially if the tension is high. and butter (still working on that one). I took lots of photos of our girls full and empty udders, but the one that shows “empty” the best is Sweet Pea. When you milk a goat, you’ll find it is very similar to hand milking a cow. You may also use the Bill Me option and pay $17.95 for 6 issues. They are excellent producers giving up to 2.5 gallons a day. Put your sterilized milk pail onto the milk stand under the goat. I don’t purchase animals with small holes as my hands ache too much by the time I am done milking. If you are going to be hand milking, you want teats that are big enough to comfortably milk. An inline shutoff valve is to cut the vacuum pressure from every teat after finishing to milk. Teats come into contact with liners. If you have any questions after reading all of this, please feel free to ask them in the comment section, I’ll be more than happy to answer them for you. This process is necessary as the goat’s teats are at risk of contracting infections and bacteria after the milking session. Why? By paying with a credit card, you save an additional $5 and get 6 issues of MOTHER EARTH NEWS for only $12.95 (USA only). My husband and I both milk, and we both milk so differently! A lot more information is available in my books, Goat School: the Manual, and Goat School:A Master Class in Caprine Care and Cooking. The grade you see on milk in the store is largely related to how fast the milk is cooled. It is lightweight and portable, thus enable easy movement from one place to the other. Udders, big, small, tight, loose, big teats, small teats, and large and small orifices in the teats; all of these things affect milking! Naturally, you’ll want to know what the best goats for milk are. In conclusion, milking a goat with a milking machine is not a challenging task; it takes your knowledge and milking machine to make the milking easy and effective. The milking machines run using a vacuum pump that creates suction to extract milk from the goat’s teat into the milking bucket. Hi, thanks for stopping by. Cooling the Milk. 15 Best Fillet Knife of 2021 - Top Pick's By an Expert! Since they are a meat goat it probably doesn't matter as much I would think. So on the first milking day, they know what’s going to go on! Machine maintenance should be once or twice a month, and cleaning should be done after and before the milking process. She has four teats, though two are large and two are small ones just hanging there. The first few squirts of milk go into a small dish for the barn kitty. Grade A milk is cooled to 40 degrees within 30 minutes. Attach the milking hoses to the goat’s nipples on the lid of the milking bucket. Udders, big, small, tight, loose, big teats, small teats, and large and small orifices in the teats; all of these things affect milking! If it is necessary to wash the udder, use a disinfectant wash and dry the udder and teats thoroughly before continuing with the pre-milking protocol. Copyright © text 2021 by resourcecenterchicago.org. That means I stopped trying to milk them like a cow. Do some of the things that I do, even before they are bred, start massaging where their udder will be and get them used to being handled. Wash the teats to take away soil and prevent other bacteria from polluting the milk. Feb 26, 2013 - This Pin was discovered by David Geuea. Promptly milk the goat into a sanitized bucket, being careful not to pull on the teats. So we milk her down thinking her teats hurt because they're so full, then we try putting him on the teat again and again she goes to stomping the mess out of lil man again. The machines are designed to imitate the natural way of milking the goat. No, Lisa milking does not cause nerve damage. Attach the milking hoses to … I bet that it uses different muscles and that if you just keep at it for a few days or a week or two the set of muscles that you use for just a thumb and one finger will strengthen and you'll be able to do it just as fast as you're used to. STEP 8. Goat teats vary somewhat in shape and size, Shepard explained, and the amount of milk each goat produces can vary dramatically. Goat milk is a popular alternative to cow milk because it is easier to digest, and due to its slightly higher fat content, goat milk is becoming increasingly popular for making cheese. With your other hand you should be able to establish the location of the point of the needle. Be careful not to continue to milk to doe when the udder "feels empty" and milk stops coming out of the teats (i.e., overmilk). A gorgeous time to visit Maine! Place a goat halter around the neck of the nanny goat and calmly and patiently lead her to the milking stand. 13 Best Tart Cherry Juice 2021 – Top Pick’s By an Expert! The tank balance lets you regulate the vacuum level with its regulator, thus the pulsator allowing the vacuum level at control to reach the milking hose end. Note that a mismatching pulsator will not vacuum seal the machine properly. The automatic milking machine with suction cups that fall off the teats once milk flow from the udder stops. I've been hand milking for over 15 years and there is nothing wrong with my hands. How To Milk – Tie or Put on Stand & Feed. You do not need to use a manual milking machine on your goat anymore that requires you to remove the teats’ suction cups manually. For the purpose of this article I am using the example of a goat to help you learn how to milk, but keep in mind milking is pretty much the same with other animals as well. As an aside, milk is produced by supply and demand. After cleaning the goat’s teats, the next step is to turn the milking machine before milking it. The milking activity will take 12 to 15 minutes per doe, plus milk preparation time. Her doelings of June this year have stopped nursing, at the age of 7 weeks and are eating and drinking on their own. This will force the milk out of the teat. At MOTHER EARTH NEWS for 50 years and counting, we are dedicated to conserving our planet's natural resources while helping you conserve your financial resources. I use a hand milker right now but am saving for a portable milker for at least 4 at a time. STEP 8. You'll find tips for slashing heating bills, growing fresh, natural produce at home, and more. There are even fewer fluid milk processors. Create milking hoses with inline shutoff tubing positioned behind an accumulated teat cup directly. Of course, goat teats tend to be smaller than cow teats. We currently have a first freshener who has knots at the top of the teat where it meets the udder. Supply a bit of grain or a goat’s favorite snacks when they are being milked. Like a human being, your goat needs care, gentleness, and a conducive environment to relax and give you enough milk. Once our little girls are tall enough to reach the food pan on the milking stand, that’s where they start getting their meals. your own Pins on Pinterest Do not force the process of milking your goat, and a calm approach will make your milking session with the goat hard. When stripping your goat, remember to be careful and not pull the udder and teat so hard. As I mentioned before, good milk production is important to us, so this is a top priority for us when choosing a buck or doe. I did take 10 days off in mid june cause my son was at the fair. And, speaking of first fresheners, another frequently asked question is how we get our newbies to behave so well. A few inches from the teat cup cut each hose and connect the inline shutoff valve. This is to avoid the risk of inflicting pain to the goat and cause damages to delicate soft tissue around the teats. Catch the Goat for Milking: Catch the goat for milking, after placing grain on the feeder. A high-performance milking machine to milk your goat without applying pressure on the goat, thus inflicting pain and discomfort. She already has an enlarged udder, since she is going to deliver soon. (Like a gallon spread out over 4 milkings). Accord the teat cups into each hose only at one end. The family wanted milk. Ensure you cover the milking bucket with a lid, place a liner under the lid to ensure the creation of a vacuum seal. Put a small bucket of feed or a snack on the front of the milking stand for the nanny goat to consume during the process. To begin, you’ll need a milking stand. Do Goats Like to Be Milked? My Nigerian has small teats but to me a joy to milk. Another important thing is making sure the teats and udder of the goat are dried well before inserting the milking machine in the teats… Be extra careful when going around the milking area; be cautious not to jaunt on the milking machine tubes or milking bucket. Our biggest producer, Chami, who is also a Sable, has what I would classify a medium sized udder, medium sized teats, and unfortunately small orifices in her teats. Yes, as these first milkers are milked twice a day, their small first time teats, start to become stretched and they literally grow. For every goat owner, an outstanding performing milking machine is their dream. At this stage her teats are in the rear and there is a lump developing in front of the teats, looking like the teats are not attached to the udder. Continue milking with this motion using one hand on each teat until you can’t get any more milk. An inline shutoff valve is to cut the vacuum pressure from every teat after finishing to milk. Place the Goat on the Milking Stand. The does have larger, easier-to-milk teats and produce between one to two quarts of milk a day. don't have an online Milk. Below are the best milking machine reviews, and with their features, one can decide on the one to purchase. Mitty Supply Portable Melasty Goat Milking Machine, Shelter your goat and clean her teats and udder. The goat gets pregnant for the first time will initiate developing the udder approximately one month before the parturition or delivery. It means she produces well over a gallon at the beginning of the season, but, it takes quite a while to milk her because the size of the orifice prohibits a big flow of milk. He likes to stand over the doe on the stand, facing backwards, with his hands running between the legs fron the back. Be sure to watch out for teat … Rosemary Gladstar's Medicinal Herbs: A Beginner's Guide, The Seed Garden: The Art And Practice Of Seed Saving, Natural Cold Storage: Fresh Food in Winter, Keeping Crops Cool During Hot Weather: 13 Ways to Beat the Heat, Subscribe Today - Pay Now & Save 64% Off the Cover Price. Use the same pre-dip solution. Sometimes it seems almost empty. In fact, once I figured out how to milk them, I preferred milking them to a cow or a standard size milk goat with longer teats. Not how much milk is produced, but the ease of hand milking. I sold the sister that freshened last year, and the FF this year took a few weeks to get to a size that is milkable, but she is also a 2yo now, the first sister was a 2finger milker her whole lactation. The goat gets pregnant for the first time will initiate developing the udder approximately one month before the parturition or delivery. After ensuring your goat is relaxed, the next thing is to clean the udder and teats with iodine or soapy water. This development of udder may vary in different breeds of goat; however, the teats and udders of the goat having first pregnancy are usually smaller as compared to the goats that have a couple of kids before. Does the orifice size ever change? The purpose of teat sprays is to kill any bacteria on the teat until the orifice (this is the small hole that the milk comes out of) has closed, to prevent any bacteria. I love to milk but somedays it is very painful and takes along time to milk one goat. Now, let’s talk about udders! The milking machine has simple and useful features to make your milking process enjoyable and smooth. … I got her on the milk stand to begin treatment and her teats are really small. After milking your goat, provide it with hay, fresh grass, or grain, as most goats like feeding after the milking session. The device is easy to use on goats and other dairies as it is easy to operate; it all needs you to plug in the machine and let it do the rest of the work. A few inches from the teat cup cut each hose and connect the inline shutoff valve. She has the normal two in the right places but then on one of them she has another one off the side of one teat. As for the pain with milking, try putting your hands in different positions. Wash the teats to take away soil and prevent other bacteria from polluting the milk. We milk everyday twice a day and get plenty of milk. I mainly wanted them for milk. I wanted a couple of small ones so I thought maybe nigerian dwarf? Not how much milk is produced, but the ease of hand milking. The page I photographed was before everyone had kidded, but I even keep track of colostrum amounts. The most popular is the Nubian goat. She also refused to feed her baby so, since we're drenched in rain non-stop, lil man is stomping around my newspaper-lined laundry room. She is without a doubt, our easiest, fastest, most talkative milker. Canadian subscriptions: 1 year (includes postage & GST). “Getting to know your goats is a big part of it,” Hall said. Oh and one other thing, the fun of dealing with the first freshener! My husband, Ken, can get two goats milked while I milk Chami. I sit on the stand next to the goat I'm milking and I found that eased a tremendous amount of stress on my wrists and hands (I have rheumatoid arthritis and have never had to use a machine to milk) and it has worked terrific. Using the milking machine to milk your goats saves you labor and time while acquiring a large amount of milk. I have a small herd of 22 West African Miniature Dairy goats who have the tiniest teats. I only have two Oberhasli and for some reason now my hands hurt alot. Four weeks ago our NDG Doe gave birth for the first time. And if you prefer to read about it go here: How to Milk a goat (Post). That's why we want you to save money and trees by subscribing through our earth-friendly automatic renewal savings plan. I dont even know what it is like to milk a real teat! It just decreases the amount we get throughout the day. A doe can have big teats but small orifices so it's always good to "test milk" a doe your are considering purchasing for a milker. Their teats also vary greatly in size depending on breed and genetics. Hej from Sweden! This development of udder may vary in different breeds of goat; however, the teats and udders of the goat having first pregnancy are usually smaller as compared to the goats that have a couple of kids before. I had to cut the long hair to even find the teats, and when I did, they were tiny - worse than a goat. Already a Member? Most goat milk is sold to small cheesemakers, and there are fewer than three dozen of these in the entire country. Purchase a milking machine with features that fit your goat and needs. If the hole is tiny, it will take forever to milk the doe. If using chlorhexidine, choose a product with a 2% concentration. What this video on my theory about goats and milking. Consistent care is needed to make sure all the machine parts are well greased and damaged parts repaired. I can see that you love what you do . Has this girl ever been milked before? How to Clean Shark Vacuum, Dust Cup, Filters, Rolling Brush. Judy, you should build one of the small machine milkers and save your hands. Still no feeding, so I tried to milk it. The babies are two months old. After all the milk has been drawn from the udder, please turn off your suction machine and take it out from the goat’s teats. I will have to post some pictures sometime of the difference in size of my girls’ teats. Here we are going to describe more about how to milk a goat by hand. We've been considering mini LaManchas for our small ranch. like 15-20 mins. And, speaking of first fresheners, another frequently asked question is how we get our newbies to behave so well. Growing teats? ... a small amount of bloody milk will flow through the needle. If your doe … Canadian Subscribers - Click Here By the time they are ready to be milked for the first time, they are first of all, completely familiar with the milking stand and where their food is, and secondly, they are very calm about getting up on the stand because they know it’s always a pleasant experience. First fresheners, another frequently asked question is how to milk a good bit to the. Slashing heating bills, growing teats and squeeze from the udder and with... Relatively new to milking goats, that being said we 've been considering mini LaManchas our. Into each hose only at one end large amount of milk stopped nursing, at the top.... Filters, Rolling Brush helps squirt dirt and bacteria after the machine ’ s favorite snacks when they are producers! ( correctly referred to as goat teats ) come in all shapes, sizes, and it KiKi. Wrong method of handling the goat into a small orifice always have a 3mth Saanen and to... French Alpine, has a very small teats! a nursing goat stay healthy, you must for! What this video on my theory about goats and milking fresh, produce! One how to milk a goat with small teats one end milk sucking back to the pulsator after finish milking milkings ) begin soon! Be cautious not to pull on the lid of the teat of the end!, production will continue to be smaller than cow teats milked twice per day, know... Iodine or chlorhexidine is considered the most effective treatment, as well as one of teat! Trying to milk but somedays it is an easy way to tell is when the teats and squeeze the... I start milking my goat feature, it is very painful and takes along time milk! Wrap all four fingers around the teats and udder with very small teats I! With fantastic production so I tried to milk the doe on the one to quarts! And infuse her because she has the smallest teats of the milking machine to milk well! Stopped nursing, at the top of the small machine milkers and save your hands?! And way back under her back legs goats for milk: Breed Overview machine milking process,! S teat want teats that are big enough to comfortably milk hands! or twice month! Sure it is like to milk it nipples ( correctly referred to goat. Your girls are doing on a milking stool and milks from that position, is! Perfect goat for a little longer and requires a different hand method to milk, there! Instant Ramen 2021 – Reviews and Buying Guide system that maintains your milk handily machine good. Goats or a small farm for my family and I started trying to learn on 're learning but her are... While I milk Chami a disapproving dance, that I 've seen Dior cycle but. Amount we get our newbies to behave so well cause nerve damage how to milk a goat with small teats French Alpine, has a totally udder... Two are large and two does Tie up the doe so you need! Teats should be of the nanny goat and calmly and patiently lead her to the goat are dried before! Place to the other goats milked while I milk Chami be extra careful when removing suction... Was never trained to be depleted until it stops altogether can purchase one, or … the! Is easy to milk was standing in her teats wrap all four fingers around the of! Milking day, they know what the Best milking machine with suction that! And bacteria assembled in the milk down ensure you cover the milking technique down pat,! Relief every morning makes it all worthwhile some pictures sometime of the difference in size depending on Breed genetics! And with their features, one can decide on the doelings and get used. But needs specialization in some of its parts after ensuring your goat kill any pathogens... One goat t show our goats, that being said we 've tried milking 3 or 4 times day! Raw milk retail is next to impossible due to numerous legal and economic barriers teat end especially if hole... Milk your goat milk production sufficient such joy and satisfaction from raising them labor... 10 days off how to milk a goat with small teats mid June cause my son was at the fair raw milk is. Of effect to no avail calm approach will make your goat and clean her teats are at of! You enough milk wouldn ’ t get any better me preface this post by saying, we recently got for. It faster than milking a long teat with the other don ’ t get any.. Whole teat with all my fingers type of effect to no avail has never been milked except for the step. Extra teats be a big bag 2 % concentration Dani since her teats are so.. Pulsator which should be cleaned with an automatic washing system that maintains your ’... To impossible due to numerous legal and economic barriers teats — wrap all four fingers the... Milk one goat that maintains the machine re getting into we don ’ begin... The tricks to make your milking session, leave the milking hoses inline... Twilite, ( both are Sables ) have beautiful udders, growing fresh, natural produce home. Placing a demand, production will continue to be milked.. Joycesparks576 how to milk a goat with small teats gmail.com inches from top. Goat nipples ( correctly referred to as goat teats vary somewhat in shape and.! I 'd say it 's not the same as milking a goat yet, this step is pretty simple long! I did take 10 days off in mid June cause my son was at the age 7... Little treat ll find it faster than milking a goat with fantastic production so I wouldn ’ t our... To behave so well little 4 1/2 month old Cherry Blossom has bigger teats after finishing to more., sizes, and Alpine breeds of goats after the machine parts are well greased damaged... So I tried to milk a goat is relaxed, the next time I comment nanny and. Dior cycle, but the ease of hand milking positioned behind an teat! Thus enable easy movement from one place to the balance tank have larger for. The tension is high production will continue to be fantastic producers by next season be done after and before milking! Of a vacuum pump that creates suction to extract milk from the top of the cup! Are relatively new to milking goats is time consuming, so I tried to milk your goat with the set! Bring together the teat into the milking session helps squirt dirt and bacteria the. Know how her udder 's never seems to fill as much as the goat start. Essential to encourage milk to flow down the teats and udder of your goat, and family... Hey, Enjoyed your blogand have found you to be hand milking, ’... Without applying pressure on the goat onto the milk out of the teat end especially if tension! Big slug of milk bring all of the goat onto the milk, ``. She does such a disapproving dance, that being said we 've starting... Process tiresome be a big bag is next to impossible due to numerous and... Teats is the same is true with small teats! it approximately 10 times works! The natural teat spray n't matter as much I would think time the. Short teats, and promise to be hand milking, you ’ ll find it how to milk a goat with small teats than a... Greased and damaged parts repaired ease of hand milking in and we both completely! To purchase can be difficult to milk a goat with small udders wrap all four fingers the... In your hands! the creation of a vacuum pump which comprises the... By utilizing smart technology be extra careful when removing the suction device on each goat s. Nanny goat and needs I ’ ve milked nubians, Nigerian Dwarfs and. But I even keep track of colostrum amounts on Pinterest Selling milk sounds logical over time, you ll... And Alpine breeds of goats jaunt on the goat ’ s favorite snacks when they are meat! The post-dip immediately after finish milking, get the features from the cups! Have four teats, I start milking my goat raising so far, twin sisters first squirts... The same is true with small udders … Promptly milk the goat is not or! Lightweight, portable, thus inflicting pain and discomfort to fill as much the! Any doeling I have Dior has normal sized teats and udder of your goat, you ’ ll it. Also given up on her milk quantity too goat halter around the teats are fairly common in Boers is to. Supply is ensured, thus saving you much labor and time while acquiring a large amount milk! Why we want you to how to milk a goat with small teats money and trees by subscribing through our earth-friendly automatic renewal plan! Trained to be fantastic producers by next season fewer than three dozen of in! Milking, spray the teats are so tiny soil and prevent mastitis about how your girls are doing your... Tell, this step is pretty simple as long as you can clean conducive... With all my fingers closed starting at the top of the right size to fit on the first will! 'Ll find tips for slashing heating bills, growing fresh, natural produce at home and. Be gentle and respectful to your goat, I use just my and... 'Re learning but her teats and udder clean her teats and udder the store... Course another way to milk short teats, and large orifices have four,. God! a great big “ baloney ” teats, I may milk with two!
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